Revolusi Teknik Radioterapi pada Karsinoma Nasofaring

Aurika Sinambela, Nana Supriana

Sari


Karsinoma nasofaring (KNF) adalah keganasan yang berasal dari sel epitel nasofaring. Laju insidens paling tinggi ada di Asia Tenggara, termasuk Indonesia.Perkembangan terapi radiasi menjadi revolusi tatalaksana KNF.Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, akumulasi pengetahuan mengenai radiobiologi dan penentuan volume target, serta modalitas radiodiagnostik yang semakin maju memungkinkan revolusi teknik radiasi KNF.Peningkatan signifikan sintasan dan pengurangan toksisitas yang fatal pada terapi radiasi pasien KNF dapat dicapai setelah revolusi teknik radiasi dari era 2DRT, 3DCRT, hingga IMRT.


Kata Kunci


Karsinoma nasofaring, radiasi, 2DRT, 3DCRT, IMRT

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Referensi


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32532/jori.v9i1.71 <

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